![]() OIC’s leading member states such as Pakistan, Saudi Arabia and Egypt were among the most vocal critics of the cartoons, and in the UN Human Rights Council the OIC argued for the need to introduce new international legal measures against blasphemy and Islamophobia. It is now more than ten years since the publication of the cartoons, which – apart from mass demonstrations, the burning of Danish embassies, new terrorist threats, and a comprehensive economic boycott against Danish goods – sparked a heated international debate on the relation between free speech on the one hand and hate speech and religious discrimination on the other. “Freedom of expression does not justify in any way whatsoever the defamation of religions.” The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), an intergovernmental umbrella organisation of 57 Muslim-majority states, was unequivocal in its condemnation of the Danish Muhammad cartoons, published in a press release a few months after the cartoons had been printed in the Danish newspaper Jyllandsposten in September 2005. 5, 2006 to protest Danish Muhammed cartoons. Demonstration across the street from the United Nations Feb. In 2005 the Danish Muhammed cartoons sparked a heated international debate on the relationship between free speech and protection against religious discrimination. Whilst such tensions continue to be a source of conflict in the UN today, Marie Juul Petersen and Heini í Skorini look at what lies behind the actions of one of the key players in this debate, t he Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC).
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